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Experimental & Molecular Medicine ; : e31-2013.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-124615

ABSTRACT

Long intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) have historically been ignored in cancer biology. However, thousands of lincRNAs have been identified in mammals using recently developed genomic tools, including microarray and high-throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-seq). Several of the lincRNAs identified have been well characterized for their functions in carcinogenesis. Here we performed RNA-seq experiments comparing gastric cancer with normal tissues to find differentially expressed transcripts in intergenic regions. By analyzing our own RNA-seq and public microarray data, we identified 31 transcripts, including a known expressed sequence tag, BM742401. BM742401 was downregulated in cancer, and its downregulation was associated with poor survival in gastric cancer patients. Ectopic overexpression of BM742401 inhibited metastasis-related phenotypes and decreased the concentration of extracellular MMP9. These results suggest that BM742401 is a potential lincRNA marker and therapeutic target.


Subject(s)
Animals , Humans , Male , Mice , DNA, Intergenic/genetics , Expressed Sequence Tags/metabolism , Extracellular Space/metabolism , Gene Expression Profiling , Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic , Genetic Predisposition to Disease , Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/metabolism , Mice, Inbred C57BL , Multivariate Analysis , Neoplasm Metastasis , Neoplasm Staging , Phenotype , Proportional Hazards Models , RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics , RNA, Messenger/genetics , Reproducibility of Results , Stomach Neoplasms/genetics , Survival Analysis
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